BackgroundThe interactions between the autonomic nervous system (ANS), intrinsic systems (e.g., endocrine), and internal pacemaker mechanisms govern short (milliseconds–seconds)- and long (seconds–minutes)-range heart rate variability (HRV).However, there is a debate regarding the identity of the mechanism underlying HRV on each time scale.We a
Abstract X-ray grating interferometry allows for the simultaneous acquisition of attenuation, differential-phase contrast, and dark-field images, resulting from X-ray attenuation, refraction, and small-angle scattering, Vanity Mirror respectively.The modulated phase grating (MPG) interferometer is a recently developed grating interferometry system
Abstract Background MicroRNA (miRNA), which is short non-coding RNA, plays a pivotal role in the regulation of many biological processes and affects the stability and/or translation of mRNA.Recently, machine learning algorithms were developed to predict potential miRNA targets.Most of these methods are robust but are not sensitive to redundant or i
Abstract Afghanistan faces numerous challenges relating Manual Cold Brewers to gender equality and humanitarian crises despite collective efforts by local and international actors.Since the Taliban takeover in August 2021, the regime has continued to implement several discriminatory policies such as the ban of girls from going to school, and women